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1 углерод
carbon, Cбиол.
Один из элементов, содержащихся во всех организмах; автотрофные микроорганизмы получают углерод путём фиксации CO2, гетеротрофные – в основном из органических соединений.Общее количество углерода в образце.
общее содержание органического углерода — total organic carbon, TOC
Мера содержания органического углерода. Используется в качестве показателя величины органического загрязнения в образце воды.
Основной субстрат в культуральной среде, который обеспечивает углеродом структуры растущих клеток.
Русско-английский словарь терминов по микробиологии > углерод
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2 источник углерода
Fishery: carbon source -
3 круговорот углерода
круговорот углерода
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carbon cycle
The cycle of carbon in the biosphere, in which plants convert carbon dioxide to organic compounds that are consumed by plants and animals, and the carbon is returned to the biosphere in inorganic form by processes of respiration and decay. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > круговорот углерода
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4 налог на выброс диоксид углерода
налог на выброс диоксид углерода
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carbon dioxide tax
Compulsory charges levied on fuels to reduce the output of carbon dioxide (CO2), which is a colourless and odourless gas substance that is incombustible. (Source: ODE / RHW)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > налог на выброс диоксид углерода
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5 углерод
углерод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
carbon
A nonmetallic element existing in the three crystalline forms: graphite, diamond and buckminsterfullerene: occurring in carbon dioxide, coal, oil and all organic compounds. (Source: CED)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > углерод
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6 источник углеродистого питания
Русско-английский словарь по пищевой промышленности > источник углеродистого питания
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7 поглотитель загрязнения
поглотитель загрязнения
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pollution sink
Vehicle for removal of a chemical or gas from the atmosphere-biosphere-ocean system, in which the substance is absorbed into a permanent or semi-permanent repository, or else transformed into another substance. A carbon sink, for example, might be the ocean (which absorbs and holds carbon from other parts of carbon cycle) or photosynthesis (which converts atmospheric carbon into plant material). Sinks are a fundamental factor in the ongoing balance which determines the concentration of every greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. If the sink is greater than the sources of a gas, its concentration in the atmosphere will decrease; if the source is greater than the sink, the concentration will increase. (Source: GLOCHA)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > поглотитель загрязнения
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8 поглотитель загрязнения
поглотитель загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution sink
Vehicle for removal of a chemical or gas from the atmosphere-biosphere-ocean system, in which the substance is absorbed into a permanent or semi-permanent repository, or else transformed into another substance. A carbon sink, for example, might be the ocean (which absorbs and holds carbon from other parts of carbon cycle) or photosynthesis (which converts atmospheric carbon into plant material). Sinks are a fundamental factor in the ongoing balance which determines the concentration of every greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. If the sink is greater than the sources of a gas, its concentration in the atmosphere will decrease; if the source is greater than the sink, the concentration will increase. (Source: GLOCHA)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > поглотитель загрязнения
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9 поглотитель загрязнения
поглотитель загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution sink
Vehicle for removal of a chemical or gas from the atmosphere-biosphere-ocean system, in which the substance is absorbed into a permanent or semi-permanent repository, or else transformed into another substance. A carbon sink, for example, might be the ocean (which absorbs and holds carbon from other parts of carbon cycle) or photosynthesis (which converts atmospheric carbon into plant material). Sinks are a fundamental factor in the ongoing balance which determines the concentration of every greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. If the sink is greater than the sources of a gas, its concentration in the atmosphere will decrease; if the source is greater than the sink, the concentration will increase. (Source: GLOCHA)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > поглотитель загрязнения
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10 растворенный органический углерод
растворенный органический углерод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
dissolved organic carbon
The fraction of total organic carbon (all carbon atoms covalently bonded in organic molecules) in water that passes through a 0.45 micron pore-diameter filter. (Source: WQA)
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растворённый органический углерод
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[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > растворенный органический углерод
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11 круговорот углерода
круговорот углерода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
carbon cycle
The cycle of carbon in the biosphere, in which plants convert carbon dioxide to organic compounds that are consumed by plants and animals, and the carbon is returned to the biosphere in inorganic form by processes of respiration and decay. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > круговорот углерода
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12 круговорот углерода
круговорот углерода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
carbon cycle
The cycle of carbon in the biosphere, in which plants convert carbon dioxide to organic compounds that are consumed by plants and animals, and the carbon is returned to the biosphere in inorganic form by processes of respiration and decay. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > круговорот углерода
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13 растворенный органический углерод
растворенный органический углерод
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dissolved organic carbon
The fraction of total organic carbon (all carbon atoms covalently bonded in organic molecules) in water that passes through a 0.45 micron pore-diameter filter. (Source: WQA)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > растворенный органический углерод
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14 общее содержание органического углерода
общее содержание органического углерода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
total organic carbon
The amount of carbon covalently bound in organic compounds in a water sample. (Source: WQA)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > общее содержание органического углерода
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15 органический углерод
органический углерод
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organic carbon
Carbon which comes from an animal or plant. (Source: PHC)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > органический углерод
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16 растворенный органический углерод
растворенный органический углерод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
dissolved organic carbon
The fraction of total organic carbon (all carbon atoms covalently bonded in organic molecules) in water that passes through a 0.45 micron pore-diameter filter. (Source: WQA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > растворенный органический углерод
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17 крупный точечный источник диоксида углерода
крупный точечный источник диоксида углерода
(напр. угольная электростанция)
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > крупный точечный источник диоксида углерода
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18 каталитический конвертер
каталитический конвертер
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
catalytic converter
Catalytic converters are designed to clean up the exhaust fumes from petrol-driven vehicles, which are otherwise the major threat to air quality standards in congested urban streets and on motorways. Converters remove carbon monoxide, the unburned hydrocarbons and the oxides of nitrogen. These compounds are damaging to human health and the environment in a variety of ways. The converter is attached to the vehicle' s exhaust near the engine. Exhaust gases pass through the cellular ceramic substrate, a honeycomb-like filter. While compact, the intricate honeycomb structure provides a surface area of 23.000 square metres. This is coated with a thin layer of platinum, palladium and rhodium metals, which act as catalysts that simulate a reaction to changes in the chemical composition of the gases. Platinum and palladium convert hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide and water vapour. Rhodium changes nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons into nitrogen and water, which are harmless. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > каталитический конвертер
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19 налог на выброс диоксид углерода
налог на выброс диоксид углерода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
carbon dioxide tax
Compulsory charges levied on fuels to reduce the output of carbon dioxide (CO2), which is a colourless and odourless gas substance that is incombustible. (Source: ODE / RHW)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > налог на выброс диоксид углерода
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20 общее содержание органического углерода
общее содержание органического углерода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
total organic carbon
The amount of carbon covalently bound in organic compounds in a water sample. (Source: WQA)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > общее содержание органического углерода
См. также в других словарях:
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Carbon sequestration — is the capture of carbon dioxide (CO2) and may refer specifically to: The process of removing carbon from the atmosphere and depositing it in a reservoir. [1] When carried out deliberately, this may also be referred to as carbon dioxide removal,… … Wikipedia
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Carbon offset — Part of a series on Green economics Concepts … Wikipedia
